Understanding Breast Cancer
Breast cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the cells of breast tissues. It is common in men and women, but women are more susceptible than men. The exact reason for breast cancer is not fully understood, but several factors can aggravate the risk.
Age as a Risk Factor
Age is one of the most crucial risk factors for breast cancer. Here's why age matters-
Previous data shows that the incidence of breast cancer rises as women get older. The risk is relatively low before age 40 but increases significantly after that.
Hormonal changes that occur with age, such as menopause, can influence breast cancer risk. Estrogen, a hormone that affects the breast tissues, decreases after menopause, but this doesn't eliminate the risk.
As we age, the accumulation of genetic mutations over time can contribute to the development of cancerous cells.
Other Risk Factors
While age is a significant factor, breast cancer doctor in Kolkata explains other factors can also influence the risk of breast cancer, including:
Family History- Having close relatives who have had breast cancer increases your risk.
Lifestyle Factors- Various factors like obesity, lack of physical activity, hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and alcohol consumption can also contribute to increased risk.
Screening and Early Detection
Regular screening for breast cancer becomes increasingly essential as you age. Mammograms (X-ray images of the breast) enable the examination of breast cancer early, even before symptoms appear. The frequency of conducting screening may vary depending on your age and other risk factors, so it is vital to discuss this with your healthcare provider.
Conclusion
Age is a crucial factor in determining the risk of breast cancer. While you cannot change your age, you can take steps to alleviate your risk by maintaining a healthy lifestyle, visiting your breast cancer doctor in Kolkata and being aware of any changes in your breasts.
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